React Query
React Query 是个 React 中通用的请求库
例子
import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider, useQuery } from 'react-query'
const queryClient = new QueryClient()
export default function App() {
return (
<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
<Example />
</QueryClientProvider>
)
}
function Example() {
const { isLoading, error, data } = useQuery('repoData', () =>
fetch('https://api.github.com/repos/tannerlinsley/react-query').then(res =>
res.json()
)
)
if (isLoading) return 'Loading...'
if (error) return 'An error has occurred: ' + error.message
return (
<div>
<h1>{data.name}</h1>
<p>{data.description}</p>
<strong>👀 {data.subscribers_count}</strong>{' '}
<strong>✨ {data.stargazers_count}</strong>{' '}
<strong>🍴 {data.forks_count}</strong>
</div>
)
}
三个核心概念
- 请求
- 变更
- 请求失效
import {
useQuery,
useMutation,
useQueryClient,
QueryClient,
QueryClientProvider,
} from 'react-query'
import { getTodos, postTodo } from '../my-api'
// Create a client
const queryClient = new QueryClient()
function App() {
return (
// Provide the client to your App
<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
<Todos />
</QueryClientProvider>
)
}
function Todos() {
// Access the client
const queryClient = useQueryClient()
// Queries
const query = useQuery('todos', getTodos)
// Mutations
const mutation = useMutation(postTodo, {
onSuccess: () => {
// Invalidate and refetch
queryClient.invalidateQueries('todos')
},
})
return (
<div>
<ul>
{query.data.map(todo => (
<li key={todo.id}>{todo.title}</li>
))}
</ul>
<button
onClick={() => {
mutation.mutate({
id: Date.now(),
title: 'Do Laundry',
})
}}
>
Add Todo
</button>
</div>
)
}
render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'))